what is the moon going to look like tonight
Full moon calendar 2022: When to see the next full moon
The side by side full moon will occur on Saturday, April xvi at 2:55 p.m. (1855GMT), but the moon volition appear full the night before and afterwards its peak to the coincidental stargazer. The April total moon is as well known equally the Full Pink Moon.
The full moon shows its face to Earth about once a month. Well, sort of.
Nigh of the fourth dimension, the total moon isn't perfectly full. We ever see the same side of the moon, but office of it is in shadow, due to the moon'south rotation. Merely when the moon, Earth and the sun are perfectly aligned is the moon 100% full, and that alignment produces a lunar eclipse.
Related: Dark heaven, March 2022: What yous can encounter for the rest of this month (opens in new tab)
When is the full moon? Agenda dates for 2022
This is when full moons will occur in 2022, according to NASA:
| Engagement | Name | U.S. Eastern Time | GMT |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 17 | Wolf Moon | 6:48 p.m. | 23:48 |
| February 16 | Snowfall Moon | 11:57 a.grand. | 16:57 |
| March 18 | Worm Moon | 3:17 am. | 07:17 |
| April 16 | Pink Moon | 2:55 p.k. | 18:55 |
| May 16 | Bloom Moon | 12:fourteen a.grand. | 04:14 |
| June 14 | Strawberry Moon | vii:52 a.1000. | 11:52 |
| July xiii | Buck Moon | 2:37 p.m. | xviii:37 |
| August eleven | Sturgeon Moon | 9:36 p.thou. | 01:36 Aug. 12 |
| September 10 | Harvest Moon | 5:59 a.m. | 09:59 |
| October 9 | Hunter'due south Moon | four:55 p.chiliad. | 20:55 |
| November 8 | Beaver Moon | 6:02 a.1000. | 11:02 |
| December 7 | Cold Moon | 11:08 p.m. | 4:08 (Dec. 8) |
The 2022 full moon names explained
Many cultures take given distinct names to each month's full moon. The names were applied to the entire calendar month in which each occurred. The Farmer's Almanac (opens in new tab) lists several names that are commonly used in the United States. There are some variations in the moon names, but in general, the same ones were used among the Algonquin tribes from New England on west to Lake Superior. European settlers followed their ain community and created some of their own names.
Other Native American people had different names. In the book "This Day in Northward American Indian History (opens in new tab)" (Da Capo Press, 2002), author Phil Konstantin lists more than than 50 native peoples and their names for full moons. He besides lists them on his website, AmericanIndian.net (opens in new tab).
Amateur astronomer Keith Cooley has a cursory list of the moon names of other cultures (opens in new tab), including Chinese and Celtic, on his website.
Chinese moon names:
| Month | Name | Month | Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | Vacation Moon | July | Hungry Ghost Moon |
| February | Budding Moon | August | Harvest Moon |
| March | Sleepy Moon | September | Chrysanthemum Moon |
| Apr | Peony Moon | October | Kindly moon |
| May | Dragon Moon | November | White Moon |
| June | Lotus Moon | Dec | Bitter Moon |
Full moon names oftentimes correspond to seasonal markers, and then a Harvest Moon occurs at the end of the growing season, in September or October, and the Common cold Moon occurs in frosty December. At least, that's how it works in the Northern Hemisphere.
In the Southern Hemisphere, where the seasons are switched, the Harvest Moon occurs in March and the Cold Moon is in June. According to Earthsky.org (opens in new tab), these are common names for full moons south of the equator.
Jan: Hay Moon, Buck Moon, Thunder Moon, Mead Moon
February (mid-summer): Grain Moon, Sturgeon Moon, Red Moon, Wyrt Moon, Corn Moon, Dog Moon, Barley Moon
March: Harvest Moon, Corn Moon
Apr: Harvest Moon, Hunter'south Moon, Blood Moon
May: Hunter's Moon, Beaver Moon, Frost Moon
June: Oak Moon, Cold Moon, Long Night's Moon
July: Wolf Moon, Old Moon, Water ice Moon
Baronial: Snowfall Moon, Tempest Moon, Hunger Moon, Wolf Moon
September: Worm Moon, Lenten Moon, Crow Moon, Sugar Moon, Chaste Moon, Sap Moon
October: Egg Moon, Fish Moon, Seed Moon, Pink Moon, Waking Moon
November: Corn Moon, Milk Moon, Flower Moon, Hare Moon
Dec: Strawberry Moon, Dear Moon, Rose Moon
The phases of the moon explained with dates
The moon is a sphere that travels once effectually Earth every 27.3 days. It also takes well-nigh 27 days for the moon to rotate on its centrality. So, the moon always shows us the aforementioned face; in that location is no single "night side" of the moon. Every bit the moon revolves effectually World, it is illuminated from varying angles by the sun — what we run into when we look at the moon is reflected sunlight. On boilerplate, the moon rises about 50 minutes later each twenty-four hour period, which means sometimes it rises during daylight and other times at nighttime.
At that place are iv phases of the moon, new moon, first quarter moon, full moon and 3rd quarter moon.
At new moon, the moon is between Earth and the lord's day, so that the side of the moon facing toward us receives no straight sunlight, and is lit only past dim sunlight reflected from Earth.
A few days later, as the moon moves effectually Globe, the side we can run into gradually becomes more illuminated past direct sunlight. This sparse sliver is called the waxing crescent.
A week after the new moon, the moon is ninety degrees away from the sun in the heaven and is half-illuminated from our point of view — what we telephone call first quarter because it is about a quarter of the manner around Earth.
A few days later on, the surface area of illumination continues to increase. More than half of the moon's face appears to be getting sunlight. This phase is called a waxing gibbous moon.
When the moon has moved 180 degrees from its new moon position, the sun, Earth and the moon course a line. The moon's deejay is equally close as it can be to beingness fully illuminated past the sun, so this is called full moon.
Next, the moon moves until more half of its face appears to be getting sunlight, just the amount is decreasing. This is the waning gibbous phase.
Days subsequently, the moon has moved another quarter of the style effectually Earth, to the 3rd quarter position. The sunday's low-cal is at present shining on the other half of the visible face of the moon.
Side by side, the moon moves into the waning crescent phase as less than half of its face appears to exist getting sunlight, and the corporeality is decreasing.
Finally, the moon moves back to its new moon starting position. Considering the moon's orbit is not exactly in the same airplane as Earth'due south orbit around the sun, they rarely are perfectly aligned. Usually the moon passes above or beneath the sun from our vantage point, but occasionally it passes right in front of the sun, and nosotros go an eclipse of the sun.
Each full moon is calculated to occur at an exact moment, which may or may not be near the fourth dimension the moon rises where yous are. So when a full moon rises, it's typically doing then some hours before or later the actual time when information technology's technically full, merely a coincidental skywatcher won't notice the divergence. In fact, the moon will ofttimes look roughly the same on 2 sequent nights surrounding the full moon.
Lunar eclipses of 2022
Lunar eclipses are inextricably tied to the total moon.
When the moon is in its total phase, information technology is passing behind the Earth with respect the lord's day and can laissez passer through Earth's shadow, creating a lunar eclipse. When the moon is fully inside the Globe's shadow, we come across a total lunar eclipse. At other times, the moon simply partially passes through the Earth's shadow in what is known as a fractional, or even penumbral lunar eclipse (when the moon only skirts through the outermost region of Earth's shadow).
In 2022, there are 2 lunar eclipses: A total lunar eclipse on May 16 and a full lunar eclipse on Nov. 8.
The total lunar eclipse of May 16 will be visible across Due north and South America, Europe and Africa. Information technology will brainstorm at 9:32 p.grand. EDT (0132 GMT) and last nigh five hours and 18 minutes, according to NASA'south Eclipse website (opens in new tab). The eclipse volition peak at 12:12 a.m. EDT (0412 on May 17 GMT).
The full lunar eclipse of Nov. 8 will be visible beyond Asia, Commonwealth of australia, the Pacific Body of water and the Americas. It volition begin at 3:02 a.thousand. EST (0802 GMT) and last almost 5 hours, 53 minutes, with totality lasting i hour, 24 minutes, according to NASA. Information technology will superlative at 6 a.m. EST (1100 GMT).
Because the moon's orbit effectually the Earth is tilted, it does not line upwardly with Earth'southward shadow every calendar month and we do not accept a lunar eclipse each calendar month.
Solar eclipses of 2022
When the moon is in its "new" stage, it passing between the Earth and the dominicus, and then the side facing the Earth appears nighttime.
Occasionally, the moon'south orbit lines upwardly with the sun in such away that part or all of the sun tin can be blocked by the moon, every bit viewed from Earth. When the moon completely blocks the sun's disk, we come across a total solar eclipse during the day, which can be a truly monumental site. Other times, the moon can just partially block the sun in a partial solar eclipse.
The moon can fifty-fifty create a "ring of burn" solar eclipse when information technology passes straight in front end the sun, but is at a point in its orbit that is too far from Earth to fully embrace the sun's disk. This leaves a ring, or "annulus," around the moon to create what is called an annular solar eclipse.
There are ii solar eclipses in 2022: a partial solar eclipse on April thirty and a partial solar eclipse on Oct. 25.
The fractional solar eclipse of April 30 will be visible from parts of the southeastern Pacific Ocean and southern Due south America. It will begin at 2:45 p.m. EDT (1845 GMT) and stop at 6:37 p.m. EDT (2237 GMT), according to NASA'south solar eclipse page (opens in new tab).
The fractional solar eclipse of Oct. 25 will be visible from parts of Europe, northeast Africa, the Middle Due east and western Asia. It will begin at four:58 a.m. EST (0858 GMT) and cease at 9:02 a.thousand. EST (1302 GMT).
More total moon and night sky resources
- Space calendar 2022: Rocket launches, sky events, missions & more! (opens in new tab)
- NASA's Sky Events Calendar (opens in new tab)
- The ten Must-Meet Skywatching Events to Look For in 2022 (opens in new tab)
Join our Infinite Forums to go along talking space on the latest missions, night sky and more! And if y'all have a news tip, correction or comment, let u.s.a. know at: community@space.com.
Source: https://www.space.com/16830-full-moon-calendar.html
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